Objective Word-for-Word Translation of Quran 2:97 (Arabic to English)Quran 2:97 (Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayah 97) in Arabic:قُلْ مَنْ كَانَ عَدُوًّا لِجِبْرِيلَ فَإِنَّهُ نَزَّلَهُ عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ مُصَدِّقًا لِمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَهُدًى وَبُشْرَىٰ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَWord-for-word literal breakdown (following standard Arabic grammar, no interpretive gloss, no tafsir or ijma):Arabic Word
Literal English Equivalent
قُلْ
say-(sg. imperative)
مَنْ
who
كَانَ
was
عَدُوًّا
enemy-(acc.)
لِجِبْرِيلَ
to-Gabriel
فَإِنَّهُ
then-indeed-he
نَزَّلَهُ
sent-down-it
عَلَىٰ
upon
قَلْبِكَ
heart-your-(sg.)
بِإِذْنِ
by-permission
اللَّهِ
Allah
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming-(acc.)
لِمَا
to-what
بَيْنَ
between
يَدَيْهِ
hands-his
وَهُدًى
and-guidance
وَبُشْرَىٰ
and-good-news
لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
to-the-believers
Full concatenated literal rendering (no smoothing, no punctuation added beyond Arabic structure):
"say-(sg.) who was enemy to-Gabriel then-indeed-he sent-down-it upon heart-your-(sg.) by-permission Allah confirming to-what between hands-his and-guidance and-good-news to-the-believers."
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